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Home > Public Information > Articles > Replacing a lost tooth > Dentures
 
 

Replacing a lost tooth
Dentures

 

What is Denture?
A denture is commonly known as false teeth as it replaces missing natural teeth. It can be made of plastic or a combination of metal & plastic. It can be taken in and out of the mouth by the wearer.

Why make a Denture?
The most common reasons are:

  1. To improve the appearance.
    by replacing missing front teeth.
  2. To prevent drifting.
    When a tooth is lost, other teeth tend to move or drift towards the empty space. This will result in awkward spaces that trap food and are difficult to clean. A denture can prevent this from happening.
  3. To help you eat better.
    When natural teeth are missing.

How many types of dentures are there?
There are two main types: Those which

  1. Replace some teeth.
    These are called partial dentures. They usually have wires to help hold them in the mouth.
  2. Replace all the teeth.
    These are called complete or full dentures.

What are dentures made of?

  1. Plastic.
    Dentures made entirely of plastic are cheaper but not always better. Dentures that replace all teeth are usually made entirely of plastic.
  2. Cobalt Chromium.
    These dentures look just as good as the plastic ones but are stronger and last longer. It has a metal skeleton made of cobalt chromium - a hard, strong metal which does not rust or change shape. this material allows the dentist to design the denture better. Cobalt Chromium dentures cost more than the plastic ones but are a good investment.

Is it important to have a good denture?
Yes. A good denture will help you to eat better, speak better and look better. More importantly it will not damage the remaining natural teeth.

Do bad or worn out dentures damage my teeth?
Yes.

  1. Old dentures which no longer fit the teeth and gums accurately tend to sink into the gums and give rise to decay and gum disease.
  2. Over time, the wires may no longer be in the right place and may put too much force on the teeth. This can loosen the teeth.
  3. Dentures that are not properly made can cause your face muscles to get tired and make eating difficult.

Is the design of the denture important?
Yes. Your dentures have to be properly designed to protect the rest of your teeth.

How do I care for my denture?

  1. Take it out of the mouth to brush and rinse them after each meal.
  2. Clean it thoroughly by brushing and soak it in denture cleaner at least once a day. Clean with soap and water. Brush gently, Preferably with a denture brush.
  3. Some commercial denture cleansers may tarnish metal. Do consult your dentist as to which cleaners are suitable.
  4. Soak dentures in a glass of clean water at all times when not using it so that the dentures will not distort, i.e. change shape.
  5. Do not attempt to alter your own dentures

How often should I change my dentures?

  1. Even if your denture does not break or if you have not lost more teeth, have your dentures checked every year. Every 3 years, change your dentures because the plastic wears down and the wires loosen over time.
  2. Broken or damaged dentures should not be worn. They are dangerous - make a new one.

Will my new dentures hurt me?
At first your new dentures may give rise to some discomfort but over time these discomforts should disappear. If you have any persistent discomfort (such as pain), go back to your dentist for adjustments.

Your dentures need care just like your natural teeth.

You and your dentist are partners in the maintenance of your denture.

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